For Japanese American, Japanese Canadian and other Nikkei families — and anyone with Japanese ancestors

Return to your roots. Find the village your Issei ancestors left behind.

Many Yonsei and Gosei don't know which village their family came from. We read the old handwritten koseki, the village histories and the temple records — in Japan, by a native Japanese reader. Then we tell the story of your name and its village in English, as far as the records show. Not years of paperwork. Weeks to a few months, depending on the service.

No koseki needed to start. All you need is:
  • your family name, and
  • the town or village your ancestors came from.
Know only the prefecture? We can still begin. The Roots Snapshot shows where in that prefecture your surname is concentrated. For common surnames, this may not narrow down to one town.

Every document is read in Japan by our founder, Mitsuru Otaka, a native Japanese reader. Read every sample in full before you buy.

Color woodblock print: a large striped sail in the foreground, heading into a harbor ringed by mountains at sunset
A sailing ship in Nagasaki harbor below Mount Inasa. Color woodblock print by Utagawa Hiroshige (1797–1858), 1856. National Diet Library, Japan (public domain).

Which service is right for you?

Find the line that sounds like you. You can start at any step.

Services & pricing

See exactly what you get before you pay: every service has a full public sample, and every card links to a page about that service. Start small; each step shows what the next one may reveal.

  • Prices are in US dollars and include all our fees for the PDF.
  • Every service is delivered as a PDF by email.
  • Delivery times are estimates, not guarantees. Every record gets the care it needs, so if we expect a delay, we will let you know by email.
  • Printed and hardbound copies are available on request. Email us for a quote, since shipping varies by country.
  • Chronicle + Family Tree shares the Family Chronicle and Koseki Family Tree samples.

No koseki? Start here Step 1 → Step 2 → Step 3 · you can start at any step

Step 1

Roots Snapshot

A quick first look. For anyone starting from a family name and a town, village or prefecture.

$29

About this service →

  • Where your surname is found in Japan, down to the town
  • Your ancestral village: medieval (8th–16th century) estate (shōen, a landholding owned by a temple, shrine or noble family), Edo-period (1603–1868) lord (daimyo), Meiji-era (1868–1912) village, today's address
  • Local temples and festivals
  • A short paragraph on the families of your name in and around the village
  • PDF of usually 5–8 pages, with a cover and a map, in about 3 weeks, counted from the day you pay
  • About your surname and its village, not proof of your own line. Your koseki reaches back to the 1870s–80s; the link to older families of the name is drawn as a dotted line.
  • See a sample
Start here

Step 3

Family Chronicle

The story of your family name in its village, as a book. For families who want the whole documented story of their name in the village, as one book, after a Roots Report.

$2,900 PDF

About this service →

  • The story of your family name in its village as one continuous book, built from local histories, old documents and village records
  • Original sources and images shown chapter by chapter
  • Chart of the families found in the records, maps, timeline and illustrated scenes (AI-generated, and labeled as such)
  • Requires a Roots Report ($390) first. If it shows too few records for a book, we tell you so, and you need not buy anything more.
  • About 2 months from the day you pay for the Chronicle (you order it after your Roots Report is delivered)
  • The book follows the families of your name in the village, not your line alone. Whether they are your direct ancestors, we state chapter by chapter.
  • Most people in a Chronicle are village headmen (hereditary local officials) and local warriors.
  • Read a complete sample

Step 3 + your koseki

Chronicle + Family Tree

The book and your family tree, together. For families who want the Family Chronicle book and the Koseki Family Tree (built from your koseki, the Japanese family registers) together, after a Roots Report. Each person on the tree gets a short life story.

$4,500 PDF

About this service →

  • Everything in the Koseki Family Tree and the Family Chronicle, with your family tree woven into the Chronicle
  • Your own line from your registers (to the 1870s–80s), and the older families of your name from the records that survive
  • A short life story of every person on your family tree, researched in local records
  • The Chronicle part follows the families of your name in the village. Your koseki gives your own line, drawn in solid lines, back to the 1870s–80s. The link to the older families of the name is drawn as a dotted line.
  • Up to 6 registers; each additional register +$80
  • Requires a Roots Report ($390) first, and your koseki. You pay only after we confirm your koseki images are readable.
  • About 3 months from the day you pay for the Chronicle + Family Tree (you order it after your Roots Report is delivered), because each person is researched in turn
  • About this service and its samples

Have a koseki? We decode the registers you have, or those you can request

With your koseki

Koseki Family Tree

Your registers, decoded. For families who have copies of their koseki, or can request them.

$1,000 up to 6 registers (one register = one certified document from the city office)

About this service →

  • Every register transcribed and translated, entry by entry
  • Western dates (Japanese era years converted) and today's place names
  • Family tree chart and a person-by-person index
  • "Generations": a short narrative of each generation
  • Uncertain readings marked, with our level of confidence
  • Each additional register +$80
  • PDF in about 2 months after we receive all images
  • See a complete sample
Decode my koseki

Don't have your koseki yet?

You can request it yourself. Every Roots Report includes a request guide written for your family, and our free guide shows how to request it from abroad.

Single requests one item or one trip, on its own

Single request

Document Reading

A photo, gravestone or letter. For the writing on the back of a photo, a gravestone, a memorial tablet (ihai, a Buddhist ancestor tablet) or one old letter that you would like us to read.

$79 as a rule, up to 80 Japanese characters

About this service →

  • One item of up to 80 Japanese characters: the writing on the back of a photo, a gravestone, a memorial tablet (ihai) or a short note.
  • Typed transcription in Japanese and an English translation
  • Short notes on the people, places and dates it names
  • Unclear characters marked with a question mark, never guessed silently
  • Tell us about the item first. We will send you a private upload code for the photo and talk it over with you before you pay. As a rule, up to 80 Japanese characters is $79. Old cursive handwriting (kuzushiji) can be hard to read even when it is short, and longer items such as letters are priced after we see the photo.
  • PDF in about 1 week after we receive your images
  • See a sample
Read my document

Single request

Hometown Visit Guide

For your trip to the village. For a trip to Japan, when you know your ancestor's honseki (registered domicile: the place where the family register is kept).

$390 PDF

About this service →

  • If you do not know the honseki, start with a Roots Report.
  • A map of where the old village lies today
  • A short history of the village
  • Temples that may be your family temple (the temple that holds your ancestors' graves and records), chosen by your family's Buddhist school (sect), and how to contact them
  • How to get there from the nearest station, and what to keep in mind on the day
  • A card in Japanese to show people you meet ("I am looking for my ancestors' home")
  • PDF in about 2 weeks, counted from the day you pay. Please order at least 1 month before you travel.
  • The guide does not include contacting temples or relatives for you; it tells you how. We do not prepare papers for government offices.
  • See a sample
Plan my visit

Optional, as a separate service: we visit your ancestral village and family temple on your behalf and report back with photographs. Each visit is quoted separately. Email us for a quote. The Hometown Visit Guide does not include visits or contacting anyone for you.

Compare the services at a glance

No koseki? Start here Step 1 → Step 2 → Step 3

Step 1 · Roots SnapshotStep 2 · Roots ReportStep 3 · Family ChronicleStep 3 + your koseki · Chronicle + Family Tree
What you need to startYour ancestor's surname and town or village (if you know only the prefecture, we can still begin)Your ancestor's surname and town or village (if you know only the prefecture, we can still begin)A completed Roots Report, and any family stories you haveA completed Roots Report and your koseki, and any family stories you have
What you getWhere the surname is found; the village's history, temples and festivals; a short paragraph on the families of your name in and around the villageUsually 25–40 pages: maps, timeline, likely family temples, earlier records of the name, your koseki request guide, every sourceA book-length history of the families who carried your surname in and around your ancestral village, with original sources quotedThe Family Chronicle and the Koseki Family Tree together, with a short life story of each person on your family tree
FormatPDF, usually 5–8 pagesPDF (A4; prints on US Letter with "fit to page")PDF (A4)PDF (A4)
DeliveryAbout 3 weeks from paymentAbout 1 month from paymentAbout 2 months, counted from the day you pay for it (after your Roots Report is delivered)About 3 months, counted from the day you pay for it (after your Roots Report is delivered)
Price$29$390$2,900 ($3,290 with the Report)$4,500 for up to 6 registers, +$80 per additional register ($4,890 with the Report)

If the Report shows too few records for a book, we tell you so, and you need not buy anything more.

Have a koseki? No other service needed first

With your koseki · Koseki Family Tree
What you need to startImages of your koseki registers (our free guide shows how to request them)
What you getEvery register transcribed and translated, Western dates, today's place names, family tree chart and person index
FormatPDF
DeliveryAbout 2 months after we receive all images
Price$1,000 for up to 6 registers (a register is one certified document, however many pages it has); +$80 per additional register

Single requests one item or one trip, on its own

Single request · Document ReadingSingle request · Hometown Visit Guide
What you need to startA clear photo or scan of the itemYour ancestor's registered domicile (honseki) and your travel dates (if you do not know the honseki, start with a Roots Report)
What you getTranscription, English translation, and notes on the people, places and datesMap, village history, possible family temples and how to contact them, directions from the station, tips for the day, and a card in Japanese
FormatPDFPDF
DeliveryAbout 1 week after we receive your imagesAbout 2 weeks from payment; order at least 1 month before you travel
PriceAs a rule, $79 for up to 80 Japanese characters. Tell us about the item first; we send an upload code for the photo and talk it over with you before you pay.$390

How it works

The same for every service. You keep full control of your family's documents.

Tell us about your family

Your ancestor's surname and town or village are enough to begin. If you know only the prefecture, we can still begin; for common surnames, this may not narrow down to one town.

The town or village is often written in:

  • records of your prefectural association (kenjinkai)
  • ship manifests and old passports
  • family gravestones

No koseki needed. Already have a koseki? Tell us, and we will send you a private upload code.

We read the records in Japan

Village histories, temple records, and your koseki if you have one. Every entry is transcribed into typed Japanese, translated into English, and converted to Western dates and modern place names. Unclear characters are flagged, never guessed silently.

You receive an English PDF

A clear English report by email — ready to share with relatives or add to FamilySearch and Ancestry.

Japanese workers in hats gathering harvested fruit into wooden boxes on a farm in California
Japanese workers on a fruit farm in California, around 1910. The village each of them left is still written in a koseki in Japan. Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, LC-DIG-ggbain-12867 (cropped).

Why a koseki is so hard to read

The koseki is the most important record for Japanese family history. It is also one of the hardest documents to use, even for native Japanese speakers.

  • Old handwriting. Registers from the Meiji (1868–1912), Taishō (1912–26) and early Shōwa (1926–89) eras are handwritten in brush or pen, often in cursive styles and old character forms.
  • Old calendars and old place names. Dates use imperial era years, and most villages were merged or renamed decades ago.
  • A dense, legal format. Adoptions, branch households, marriages and deaths are packed into short formal phrases.
  • Getting one from abroad. Requests are by mail in Japanese, and most city offices only accept fees paid with Japanese postal money orders.
Two handwritten pages from a Japanese government file of 1888, in brush and old-style characters
Handwriting from the emigration years: a Japanese government file of 1888 (Meiji 21) with a table of emigrants to Hawaii (left) and a proposal to send police officers to Hawaii (right). National Archives of Japan, Kōbun ruishū (the cabinet's bound record books), call number 類00345100 (cropped).
Color woodblock print: terraced rice paddies climbing a valley, each reflecting the full moon, mountains behind
Then, as an artist saw it. Rice paddies under the moon at Sarashina, Shinano Province (today Nagano Prefecture). Color woodblock print by Utagawa Hiroshige (1797–1858), 1853. National Diet Library, Japan (public domain).
A wide field of golden rice ready for harvest under a blue sky, with a grain elevator and a distant mountain on the horizon
Now. Rice ready for harvest in September. Many Issei grew up in farming villages. Photo: Mitsuru Otaka, our founder.

What you get

Samples your whole family can read. Every service has a full public sample (Chronicle + Family Tree shares the Family Chronicle and Koseki Family Tree samples). Each sample page also offers the PDF, exactly as it is delivered. The samples follow a fictional Ando family; the places, records and research are real. Japanese terms are explained in our glossary.

  • Step 1

    Roots Snapshot

    A short starting point: where the Ando name is found, the village's history, temples and festivals, and the Ando families around it.

  • Step 2

    Roots Report

    The complete report: the Ando name across Japan, likely family temples, Edo-period and earlier records, and every source checked.

  • With your koseki

    Koseki Family Tree

    Four registers decoded and translated entry by entry, with a six-generation family tree and a short narrative of each generation.

  • Step 3

    Family Chronicle

    The complete text of a book: the documented story of the Ando families around their village, with the sources shown chapter by chapter.

  • Single request

    Document Reading

    Two lines written on the back of an old photograph, transcribed, translated and explained.

  • Single request

    Hometown Visit Guide

    A visit to Nagaiwaya (Oita Prefecture): where the village is today, temples that may be the family temple, how to get there, and a card to show in Japanese.

Accurate, and honest about uncertainty

Every name, date and relationship is checked against the original image. Where handwriting is genuinely ambiguous, we show the candidates and our confidence instead of hiding the problem.

Names in kanji (Japanese characters) and romaji (Roman letters)

Japanese names can be read several ways. We give the kanji, the most likely reading, and alternatives, so you can search other records correctly.

Your documents stay private

Images are stored encrypted, used only for your order, and deleted 90 days after delivery unless you ask us to keep them. We do not publish your family's data, and we share it only with the service providers listed in our privacy policy.

Built for genealogy

Our reports are for family history. If you need a certified translation for a visa or court, tell us first, and we will point you to the right professional.

Honolulu in 1911 seen from the hill of Punchbowl: wooden houses among trees, church spires, and the harbor with its piers behind
Honolulu seen from Punchbowl, from a 1911 Japanese-language guide to the city published in Honolulu. Photo: National Diet Library, Japan (public domain).
A wooden torii gate with a group of people standing beneath it, in Honolulu around 1911
The torii (shrine gate) of the Izumo shrine, a shrine of Shinto (Japan's native religion), in Honolulu, photographed around 1911, from the same guide. Photo: National Diet Library, Japan (public domain).

Giving it as a gift

Any of our services can be a gift for a parent, grandparent or relative. When you order, tell us:

  • the name of the person it is for
  • how you would like to sign it
  • a short message, if you wish

We put them on the cover of the PDF: "For Grandma Amy, from Ken and Lisa." We email the PDF to you, so you can print it or pass it on yourself.

Green rice fields with farmhouses and a row of cedar trees, mountains behind, in Senboku District, Akita Prefecture
Rice fields in Senboku District, Akita Prefecture, seen from the Akita Shinkansen (bullet train).
Akita Kantō Festival poles hung with dozens of glowing paper lanterns at night, near Akita Station
The Akita Kantō Festival, held every year from August 3 to 6, in which performers balance tall bamboo poles hung with paper lanterns. A Roots Snapshot describes the local temples and festivals of your ancestral village, where records allow.

Photos: Mitsuru Otaka, our founder.

Questions

What is a koseki?

The koseki is Japan's family register. Each household has one, kept by the city office of its registered domicile (honseki). It records births, marriages, adoptions, deaths and moves for everyone in the household, often back to the 1870s–80s. Registers before 1886 are sealed by law. For the time before that, the only sources are temple death registers (if they survive) and village documents, and they speak of the families of the name rather than of your own line. The Roots Report and Chronicle gather those.

Can I get my ancestor's koseki if I am not a Japanese citizen?

Generally yes. Direct descendants (children, grandchildren, great-grandchildren…) can request the registers of their direct ancestors. You will need documents that prove each link in the chain from you to the person in the register. Our free guide explains how.

I don't know my family's honseki (registered domicile). Can you help?

The honseki is required to request a koseki. Common sources are immigration records and passports; alien registration; WWII incarceration records (War Relocation Authority files in the US; wartime internment records in Canada); and family letters and grave markers.

Wartime records often state the birthplace. Many families lost or destroyed Japanese papers during the war, so these records may be the only place it survives. A Roots Report includes guidance for finding it.

Do you request the koseki from Japan for me?

Not directly. Under Japanese law, preparing official requests for others for a fee is reserved to licensed professionals. You can request it yourself; we show you how, and our free guide walks you through it. If you hire someone in Japan to request it for you, that person must be a licensed professional, and you contract and pay them directly.

Is the translation certified?

No. Our reports are for genealogy and family history. They are not certified translations for immigration, nationality or court use.

How do you read old handwriting?

Your documents are read in Japan by a native Japanese reader. AI software makes a first reading. Then every entry is checked against the original image, against the character forms used at the time, and against the logic of the register itself (dates, ages and relationships must agree). Anything we cannot confirm is flagged in the report.

Why do I need a Roots Report before a Family Chronicle?

A Chronicle is only as good as the records behind it. The Roots Report ($390) establishes which records survive for your ancestral village: local histories, temple records and old documents.

  • If there is enough for a book, the Family Chronicle ($2,900, or $3,290 with the Report) or the Chronicle + Family Tree ($4,500, or $4,890 with the Report) builds on it. The Chronicle + Family Tree also needs your koseki registers.
  • If there is not, we tell you so, and you need not buy anything more.

You pay for each step only when you decide to take it.

What if my images are unreadable?

We look at your images before you order. If they are too faint or incomplete to decode, we tell you so and do not take the order.

Shrines and the old records of temples are among the places we look to find a family's village.

A weathered stone torii gate at the start of a mossy path through tall cedar trees
A stone torii (shrine gate) at the edge of a cedar forest.
Old moss-covered stone lanterns gathered on the ground among cedar trees
Old stone lanterns, green with moss, under cedar trees.
A stone path through a tunnel of red torii gates, with a red banner on the left
Red torii at Hanazono Inari Shrine in Ueno, Tokyo. Inari is a Shinto deity of rice and harvests.

Photos: Mitsuru Otaka, our founder.

Get started

Tell us about your family (or the item you want read). We reply by email within two business days, and you pay only after we confirm we can do the work. (A Family Chronicle comes after a Roots Report.)

For a Document Reading, these two can be left blank.

Is this a gift? (optional)

Please don't attach documents. If your order needs images (a koseki, the item for a Document Reading, or family photos for a Chronicle), we'll email you a private upload code.